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	<title>Nerdbloke &#187; 8.10</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blog.pluis.com.au/tag/810/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blog.pluis.com.au</link>
	<description>Nerd. Bloke. Life</description>
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		<title>Installed new operating system</title>
		<link>http://blog.pluis.com.au/2008/11/04/installed-new-operating-system/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.pluis.com.au/2008/11/04/installed-new-operating-system/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Nov 2008 01:30:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jason</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[8.10]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ibex]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intrepid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.pluis.com.au/2008/11/04/installed-new-operating-system/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[At 11pm last night I decided to install the latest version of Ubuntu &#8211; version 8.10 Intrepid Ibex. I grabbed the 32-bit alternate installer disc iso yesterday. It took about 1.5 hours &#8211; that is including the time it took me to change the server the OS gets it updates from. I have changed the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At 11pm last night I decided to install the latest version of <a href="http://www.ubuntu.com/">Ubuntu</a> &#8211; version 8.10 Intrepid Ibex. I grabbed the <a href="http://mirror.internode.on.net/pub/ubuntu/releases/8.10/ubuntu-8.10-alternate-i386.iso">32-bit alternate</a> installer disc <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_image">iso</a> yesterday. It took about 1.5 hours &#8211; that is including the time it took me to change the server the OS gets it updates from. I have changed the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apt-get">update mechanism</a> to check my local <a href="http://mirror.internode.on.net/pub/ubuntu/ubuntu/dists/">Internode mirrors</a> so it doesn&#8217;t cost me bandwidth when a big release comes out.</p>
<p>It went quite well &#8211; the only hiccup was when I tried to get it to install over my existing <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ext3">linux partition</a> &#8211; I had to manually re-format the partition before it would over-write&#8230;</p>
<p>Timeline:<br />
1100 rebooted pc<br />
1101 reset boot order in bios to set dvd as first boot device<br />
1104 setting hostname<br />
1105 setting clock and city<br />
1110 erasing data on existing linux partition<br />
1115 reformat linux partition due to &#8220;can&#8217;t delete base system files&#8221; error<br />
1116 installing base system&#8230;<br />
1118 default user account name = &lt;<em>MyUserAccountName</em>&gt;&gt;<br />
1119 user = &lt;&lt;<em>MyUserName</em>&gt;&gt;<br />
1120 pass = &lt;&lt;<em>MyPassword</em>&gt;&gt;<br />
1121 private passphrase = &lt;&lt;<em>MyPassphrase</em>&gt;&gt;<br />
1123 scanning apt mirror<br />
1125 select and install software&#8230;<br />
1128   &#8230; 6%<br />
1132   &#8230;25%<br />
1135   &#8230;43%<br />
1138   &#8230;60%<br />
1145   &#8230;80%<br />
1148   &#8230;84%<br />
1150   &#8230;93%<br />
1151 installation complete &#8211; first reboot<br />
1152 test grub install worked ok &#8211; booting into windows&#8230;<br />
1157   &#8230;everything AOK &#8211; rebooting back into Ubuntu 8.10<br />
1159 password entry screen &#8211; login<br />
1200 &#8220;Software update available&#8221; popup &#8230; [ignored]<br />
1201 changing apt to use internode&#8217;s mirrors&#8230;<br />
1211   &#8230;done &#8211; sudo apt-get update&#8230;updating<br />
1213   &#8230;updates complete<br />
1214 &#8220;Software update available&#8221; popup&#8230;<br />
1217   &#8230;verified updates downloading from internode<br />
1218   &#8230;7 minutes remaining<br />
1225   &#8230;applying changes<br />
1228   &#8230;system restart required<br />
1229 TADA!</p>
<p>After this I had to make some small changes &#8211; the first being to allow users to have blank passwords &#8211; I needed my five year daughter to be able to login simply be selecting her login icon (barbie princess) from the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNOME_Display_Manager">gdm</a> login screen.</p>
<p><strong>Relax password rules so some users can login without password</strong></p>
<p>Google helped me find <a href="http://onlyubuntu.blogspot.com/2008/06/howto-enable-empty-password-login-in.html">this page</a> which detailed a few shell commands that needed to be done to relax the default passwords complexity rules:</p>
<p><span class="fullpost">Remove the password for the user with username &#8216;<em>myUser</em>&#8216;<br />
open a terminal<br />
- sudo passwd -d <em>myUser</em></span></p>
<p>Authorize login with no passwords in gdm<br />
- sudo sed -i &#8217;s/#PasswordRequired=false/PasswordRequired=false/&#8217; /etc/gdm/gdm.conf</p>
<p>Authorize login with no passwords in pam<br />
- sudo sed -i &#8217;s/nullok_secure/nullok/&#8217; /etc/pam.d/common-auth</p>
<p><strong>Set pictures on login screen for users</strong></p>
<p>This was easy, for each user I logged on and selected System &gt; Preferences &gt; About Me. From here I only had to click on the default picture in the top-left of the screenand select a picture.</p>
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